Per entrare nelle zone ambientali tedesche, di norma è decisivo il bollino verde. L’idoneità viene determinata in base ai dati sulle emissioni del veicolo.
Assegnazione bollini · Germania
Quale bollino ambientale serve al mio veicolo?
Il bollino ambientale tedesco corretto dipende soprattutto dal tipo di veicolo, dall’alimentazione e dalla classe di emissioni. Qui trovi le regole principali per veicoli tedeschi ed esteri.
In breve
Il bollino E blu è un’identificazione aggiuntiva per veicoli elettrici e alcuni plug-in hybrid immatricolati all’estero. Non sostituisce il bollino verde.
Bollino verde e bollino E blu: la differenza
Per le zone ambientali tedesche
Bollino ambientale verde
The green sticker identifies vehicles with sufficiently low pollutant emissions. It is the relevant sticker for access to appropriately signposted German low-emission zones.
- Assignment by vehicle type, fuel and emission standard
- For German vehicles, the emission key number is especially important
- For foreign vehicles, Euro class and registration documents are used
Identificazione EV aggiuntiva
Bollino E blu
The blue E-sticker can make the EV status of eligible foreign-registered electric vehicles and certain plug-in hybrids visible in Germany.
- Especially useful for vehicles without a German E number plate
- May be relevant as proof for local EV rules
- Does not replace the green sticker in low-emission zones
Orientamento per alimentazione e classe di emissioni
The following information is intended as understandable guidance. Individual emission keys, retrofits and special cases can lead to a different classification.
Benzina, gas e molti ibridi
Vehicles with a regulated catalytic converter or at least Euro 1 can often receive the green sticker. For foreign vehicles, first registration from 1993 is an important guide when no Euro class is available.
Diesel
Diesel classification is more complex: Euro 2 typically corresponds to red, Euro 3 to yellow and Euro 4 or better to green. A suitable particulate-filter retrofit can upgrade certain Euro-3 vehicles.
Elettrico e idrogeno
Electric and hydrogen vehicles are also identified accordingly for German low-emission zones. For foreign registration, the blue E-sticker can additionally be useful.
Plug-in hybrid e ibrido
For the green sticker, the vehicle’s emission standard is decisive. An eligible foreign-registered plug-in hybrid may additionally qualify for the blue E-sticker.
Valori orientativi per tipo di veicolo
If the exact Euro class is unknown, first registration can provide initial guidance. The actual vehicle and emissions data remain decisive.
| Alimentazione / classe | Auto – orientamento | Autocarro / veicolo commerciale – orientamento |
|---|---|---|
| Petrol – Green | at least Euro 1; often first registered from 01 Jan 1993 | at least Euro 1; often first registered from 01 Jan 1993 |
| Diesel – Red | typically Euro 2; guide from 01 Jan 1997 | typically Euro 2; guide from 01 Oct 1996 |
| Diesel – Yellow | typically Euro 3; guide from 01 Jan 2001 | typically Euro 3; guide from 01 Oct 2001 |
| Diesel – Green | Euro 4 or better; certain Euro-3 vehicles with suitable DPF retrofit; guide from 01 Jan 2006 | Euro 4 or better; certain Euro-3 vehicles with suitable retrofit; guide from 01 Oct 2006 |
Important: the dates are only a guide when no clear Euro class is available. Reliable classification uses the vehicle’s actual data.
Quali dati del veicolo sono importanti?
Veicoli immatricolati in Germania
German vehicles can be classified very accurately from the registration documents.
- Emission key number – field 14.1 on newer documents
- Vehicle type: car, motorhome, van, truck or bus
- Drive: petrol, diesel, gas, hybrid, electric or hydrogen
- For older diesels, particulate filter and PM/PMK level where applicable
Veicoli immatricolati all’estero
Foreign registration documents often use different fields. Classification is therefore based on the information available in those documents.
- Euro class or emission standard
- Date of first registration
- Fuel / drive system and vehicle type
- If unclear: review of the registration document
Codice emissioni: perché serve il numero completo
For German vehicles, a rough statement such as “Euro 3” or only the final digit is not always enough. The full emission key can contain special groups and newer letter combinations. Our assistant takes these differences into account.
Casi particolari importanti
Diesel con filtro antiparticolato
A retrofitted particulate filter can improve the sticker classification. The emission key and the documented PM/PMK level are decisive.
Motocicli
Motorcycles and other two- or three-wheeled motor vehicles generally do not need an environmental sticker.
Veicoli storici
Historic vehicles with a German H plate or red 07 plate are generally exempt from the sticker requirement in low-emission zones. Foreign historic vehicles may require separate proof.
Camper, furgoni, autocarri e autobus
For these vehicles the commercial-vehicle classification may apply. Older diesel vehicles in particular use different key and retrofit tables than passenger cars.
Dati mancanti o non chiari
If the Euro class, emission key or retrofit level is unclear, do not guess. Use the vehicle assistant or have the documents reviewed.
Cosa significano rosso, giallo e verde?
The colours belong to Germany’s pollutant-group sticker system. Whether a sticker permits entry always depends on the signs for the individual low-emission zone.
Bollino rosso
Typical classification for older diesel vehicles, including certain Euro-2 vehicles.
Bollino giallo
Typical classification for many Euro-3 diesels without sufficient retrofit.
Bollino verde
For vehicles with a sufficiently low pollutant class; the key sticker when planning trips into German low-emission zones.
Controllo gratuito del veicolo
Dubbi? Usa l’assistente
Our environmental-sticker assistant asks only for data relevant to your vehicle. It considers registration country, vehicle type, drive system, Euro class, emission key and – where necessary – particulate-filter data.
Domande frequenti sull’assegnazione del bollino
Quale bollino riceve un veicolo Euro 4?
A Euro-4 or better diesel can generally receive a green sticker. Petrol vehicles can often be green from Euro 1. We always check the actual vehicle data before issuing a sticker.
Un diesel Euro 3 può ricevere il bollino verde?
Yes, for certain vehicles this is possible with a suitable particulate-filter retrofit. The emission key and documented PM/PMK level are decisive.
Un’auto elettrica ha bisogno del bollino verde?
Electric vehicles are also identified accordingly for appropriately signposted German low-emission zones. A foreign-registered EV may additionally use the blue E-sticker.
Il bollino E blu sostituisce quello verde?
No. The blue E-sticker identifies EV status. It does not replace the green environmental sticker for low-emission-zone access.
Quali dati servono per un veicolo estero?
Euro class, first registration, fuel or drive system and vehicle type are most helpful. If the data is unclear, the registration documents can be reviewed.
Dove trovo il codice emissioni?
On newer German registration certificates, the emission key number is in field 14.1. The full number is important for reliable classification.
Le moto hanno bisogno del bollino?
No. Motorcycles and other two- or three-wheeled motor vehicles generally do not need an environmental sticker.
Cosa fare in caso di dubbio?
Use the free environmental-sticker assistant. If the vehicle data remains unclear, the documents can then be reviewed manually.